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Learning how to make a W2 from paystub involves calculating your gross income and identifying all your deductions.
Learning how to make a W2 from paystub involves calculating your gross income and identifying all your deductions.

From there, you’ll calculate your yearly taxes and non-taxable salary to arrive at your total earnings, which will eventually be reflected on your IRS W-2 form.

At Check Stub Maker, we’re experts in the payroll process and can guide you through the nuances of creating W-2 forms using our pay stub generator.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through the process of calculating W-2 wages from a pay stub and explain everything you need to know about W-2 forms and how they affect your finances.

Let’s dive in!

What this article covers:

How to Calculate W-2 Wages From a Pay Stub

Here’s a detailed process from us at Check Stub Maker to help you determine your W-2 wages using your paystubs:

1. Calculate Your Gross Income

Your gross income is the total amount you’ve earned before any deductions are taken out.

This includes your:

  • regular salary
  • overtime pay
  • bonuses
  • any other forms of compensation (e.g. rental or interest income)

To calculate your annual gross income, multiply your gross pay per pay period by the number of pay periods in a year.

For example, if you’re paid bi-weekly (26 pay periods per year) and your gross pay is $2,000 per paycheck, your annual gross salary would be $52,000.

$2,000 (gross pay) x 26 (number of pay periods) = $52,000 (total annual gross income)

2. Identify Other Deductions

Next, you’ll need to identify and sum up all the deductions taken from your paycheck.

These may include:

  • federal income tax withholding
  • state and local tax withholding
  • Social Security tax
  • Medicare tax
  • health insurance premiums
  • retirement plan contributions
  • union dues
  • any other voluntary deductions

It’s important to add up all these items to get your total annual deductions.

3. Eliminate Your Non-Taxable Income

Common examples of types of income not subject to federal income tax include:

  • Health Insurance Premiums: Employer-paid health insurance premiums are generally non-taxable, meaning they’re excluded from an employee’s taxable salary. This reduces both your wages and tax liabilities.
  • Retirement Plan Contributions: Contributions to traditional 401(k) retirement plans are tax-deferred. This means they’re deducted from your gross income, thereby lowering your taxable wages for the current year​.
  • Flexible Spending Account (FSA) Contributions: Contributions to Flexible Spending Accounts, or FSAs for short, are usually pre-tax. This reduces an employee’s taxable wages when handling medical or dependent care expenses​.
create w2 from last pay stub

It’s critical to identify these non-taxable items on your check stub and subtract them from your gross income to determine your taxable salary.

4. Calculate Your Yearly Taxes

To calculate your yearly taxes, you’ll need to add up all the federal, state, and local taxes withheld from your paychecks throughout the year.

Based on our first-hand experience at Check Stub Maker, this information should be available on your final pay stub of the year.

It’s crucial to keep track of this information as it will be later reflected on your W-2 form.

5. Calculate Your Total W-2 Earnings

Your total W-2 earnings are typically your gross wages minus any pre-tax deductions.

This figure represents your taxable salary for the year and should match the amount reported in Box 1 of your W-2 form.

Understanding this calculation is critical for ensuring the accuracy of your tax reporting.

Everything You Need to Know About Your W-2 Form

Let’s explore some key aspects of the W-2 form:

What Are The Main Things That Go On A W-2 Form?

Our research at Check Stub Maker indicates that a W-2 form contains several critical pieces of information, such as your:

  • name, address, and Social Security number
  • employer’s information including their name, address, and Employer Identification Number (EID)
  • total salary, tips, and other compensation, as well as the federal income tax withheld
  • Social Security wages, Medicare wages, tax withheld for both types of taxes, as well as data related to state and local income taxes
  • specific types of compensation or benefits
use check stub to create w2

Why Do You Need To Use The W-2 Form?

The W-2 form serves several important purposes. It reports your annual wages and the amount of taxes withheld from your paycheck. This form is essential for filing your federal and state tax returns.

It helps determine if you’re owed a tax refund or if you owe additional taxes. Finally, it supplies a record of your earnings for Social Security and Medicare purposes.

When Do You Need The W-2 Form?

Drawing from our experience at Check Stub Maker, we know that employers are required to provide W-2 forms to their employees by January 31st of the following year.

This means that W-2 forms for the 2024 tax year should be supplied by January 31, 2025. You’ll need this form when you file your annual tax return, which is usually due by April 15th, 2025.

It’s vital that you keep track of this timeline to ensure you have all necessary documents for timely filing during the tax season.

How Do You Get A W-2 Form?

Your employer will typically provide you with your W-2 form either electronically or by mail. If you haven’t received your W-2 by early February, it’s advisable to contact your employer’s HR or payroll department as soon as possible.

In cases where you’re unable to obtain your W-2 from your employer, you can contact the IRS for assistance. They have procedures in place to help employees who haven’t received their W-2 forms.

pay stubs w2 forms

Form W-2 FAQs

How Can I Get A Copy Of My W-2 If I Lost It?

Our findings at Check Stub Maker show that there are several steps you can take if you’ve misplaced your W-2:

  1. Request A Copy Of The W-2 From Your Employer: The first thing you need to do is contact your employer and request a copy of the W-2. Many companies can easily supply a duplicate of your original W-2 form.
  2. Access The W-2 Through Your Employer’s Payroll Portal: You might be able to access the W-2 through your company’s online payroll system, which is a common practice.
  3. Contact The IRS Directly And Request A W-2 Transcript: If you’ve already filed your taxes, you can contact the IRS. You’ll be directed to submit Form 4506-T, which lets you request a transcript with the W-2 information attached.
  4. Substitute The W-2 For Form 4852: As a last resort, you can file Form 4852 (Substitute for Form W-2) with your tax return. This form allows you to estimate your salary and tax withholding in the absence of an official W-2.

Is A W-2 The Same As A Pay Stub?

A W-2 isn’t the same as a pay stub. While both contain information about your earnings and taxes, they ultimately serve different purposes.

A W-2 is an annual summary of your total earnings and taxes withheld for the entire year. It offers a comprehensive overview of your annual income and tax situation.

As per our expertise, a pay stub is a record of a single pay period’s earnings and deductions. It gives you a detailed snapshot of your salary and deductions for that specific period.

It’s easy to make paystubs with us at Check Stub Maker. Simply use our computer check stub fillable system which calculates your total taxable earnings automatically and precisely from start to finish.

paycheck stub vs w2form

Why Does My W-2 Form Look Different From My Last Pay Stub?

It’s common for your W-2 to show different numbers than your final pay stub of the year.

This can happen for several reasons:

  • Reflection Of NCAs Or Non-Taxable Income: It’s possible that your W-2 may include non-cash awards (NCA’s) or similar non-monetary compensation not reflected on your pay stub, such as taxable fringe benefits. In this context, some earnings might be exempt from certain taxes but not others, leading to discrepancies between the two documents.
  • Common Payroll Errors Or Adjustments: Some common payroll errors or adjustments may include corrections for underreported earnings, miscalculated taxes, or adjustments related to your benefits. Moreover, year-end reconciliations or fixes to errors made throughout the year might appear on your W-2 but not on your final pay stub.

If you notice significant discrepancies between your W-2 and check stubs, it’s best to contact your employer’s payroll department right away for clarification.

What’s The Difference Between A W-2 And A W-4?

The W-2 is used for filing your tax return, while the W-4 is used to determine your tax withholdings throughout the year.

A W-4 form is completed when you start a new job or want to adjust your tax withholdings, informing your employer on how much tax to withhold from each paycheck. You can update your W-4 at any time if your financial situation changes.

A W-2 form, on the other hand, is given to you by your employer at the end of the year, summarizing your total earnings and taxes withheld on an annual basis.

make a checkstub

Conclusion

In this guide, we uncovered that learning how to make a W2 from paystub involves properly calculating and identifying your gross income, deductions, annual taxes and non-taxable wages.

From here, you’ll be able to figure out how much you’ve earned in a year and what you’ll eventually be taxed by the IRS.

If you’re running a small to medium-sized business and need help with your payroll system or learning how to generate self employment check stub as an entrepreneur, why not give us at Check Stub Maker a try?

Use our pay stub creator now to streamline your financial tasks seamlessly and accurately!

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Author: CheckStubMaker.com